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A search and rescue team early this morning found an 18-year-old girl who got lost after becoming separated from her group while hiking in the Upper Ojai area, officials said. Members of the girl’s hiking party called authorities about 11:55 p.m. after she failed to return to their vehicle, said Capt. Mike Hartmann of the Ventura County Sheriff’s Office. Members of a Sheriff’s search and rescue team hiked in and found the girl about 3:15 a.m., Hartmann said. The girl, who was not seriously injured, was reunited with her group after rescuers walked her out of the hiking area, which took several hours, Hartmann said. The girl is from the Santa Clarita area, said the captain. Read more: http://www.vcstar.com/news/2012/may/01/search-and-rescue-team-finds-lost-hiker-18/#ixzz1td4JXaei – vcstar.com I came across the story below and couldn’t believe that I had never thought about this. I have used QR codes for several things and it is a great idea to put them on missing persons posters. What is a QR Code? They come to us from Japan where they are very common. QR is short for Quick Response (they can be read quickly by a cell phone). They are used to take a piece of information from a transitory media and put it in to your cell phone. To read the QR code you will need to download a free app on your smart phone. I have seen QR codes in magazines, at the grocery store, on company logos. You can use them for anything you want. Scan the QR Code to see a sample of what you would see if you scanned the QR code on a missing persons poster. You are giving the person the ability to take the missing persons poster with them. They can now easily share it on their social media site or send to friends. QR codes are just another tool that we have to spread information. Child Quest International has been working with uQR.me to create sites and QR codes for missing children. An example is the Sierra Lamar search in California. Thousands of missing persons posters have been posted with QR codes on them. They have even incorporated the subjects picture in the middle of the code. Say you’re sitting in a Starbucks and see a teenager who looks just like that picture on the missing-child poster you scanned with your smartphone in Safeway two weeks ago. But you’re not sure, so you whip out your phone and check. Bingo. It’s the girl. You click on the highlighted hotline number, which immediately connects you to the police, who arrive in two minutes flat. Forget those old forlorn photos on milk cartons. The latest big thing in the search for missing children are “QR codes,” a bar-code-like “quick response” technology that puts missing-kid posters in thousands of people’s purses and pockets. After Facebook and Twitter, the codes are the latest tools in the tech and social media box aimed at finding kids who vanish. The day after 15-year-old Sierra LaMar disappeared on her way to her Morgan Hill bus stop three weeks ago, a Santa Clara County sheriff’s sergeant called San Jose-based Child Quest International, suggesting that a QR code be put on Sierra’s missing fliers. Her friends and family also have been tweeting about candlelight vigils, Facebooking a variety of photos and videos of her and using social media to express sympathy and reach out to volunteer searchers. Earlier this week, the KlaasKids Foundation encouraged people to swap their Facebook profile pictures with those of Sierra to keep her image in the spotlight in what they called an “online vigil.” And volunteers have plastered her missing poster — complete with QR codes — across Northern California. “The problem is educating the community on what a QR code is,” said Child Quest’s Anthony Gonzalez. “People who know about it rave about it. Others have never seen it and wonder, “What is this thing on the poster?’ ” QR codes are printed squares of jumbled black lines and squiggles. When a smartphone equipped with a free QR code app points the phone’s camera at the image, it links directly to a website with more photos of the missing child, information and hotline phone numbers. (Haven’t seen a missing poster with the QR code? Aim your phone at Sierra’s QR code printed next to this story, or go to http://uqr.me/missing-sierra-lamar and snap a photo of the computer screen!) “It essentially makes the missing poster portable,” said Stephen Watkins, a Toronto man who works with Child Quest and modified QR codes that were first developed by Toyota to track car parts. The idea came to him, he said, when he was at a Walmart and noticed customers passing missing posters, glancing briefly and moving on. He is using QR codes and other social media to continue his search for his own two sons, who in 2009 were taken to Poland by their mother. To humanize the QR code, like he did with his sons’ and Sierra’s, he embeds a photograph of the missing child. Technology has come a long way since the milk carton campaign in the 1980s, devised by the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. That campaign lasted six months and — despite becoming part of the pop culture of the time — was considered a failure, said the center’s Bob Lowery. “People weren’t really paying attention to the images on the milk cartoons,” he said. “The only ones paying attention were younger children enjoying their cereal.” When the center opened in 1984, it had a recovery rate of 62 percent for missing children. Now, nearly three decades later, that rate is 98 percent. “It’s because of better awareness of missing children and also our ability to connect through social media, Amber alerts and all the tools we have,” Lowery said. Even as media interest fades, Sierra’s family and supporters can continue to tweet and retweet and add sympathetic friends to their Facebook accounts to keep the story going. After three weeks, the Santa Clara County Sheriff’s Department is still staffing its emergency operations center around the clock, staffing tip lines, putting GPS devices on their searchers, and keeping tabs on Sierra’s so-far-dormant Facebook and Twitter accounts. Robert McConnell, a computer programmer from Macedonia, Ohio, credits Facebook with getting him closer to finding his daughter. Even though he had full custody, he said, his daughter’s mother took her to her native Indonesia and never came back. “I thought my only avenue might be trying to get as many friends as I could in Indonesia on Facebook,” he said. “I posted my daughter’s pictures and everything and sure enough, about a year ago, I was contacted by a woman who knew her.” But the trail went cold when the mother and daughter, Bianca Damanik, 9, moved to somewhere near Jakarta. But McConnell isn’t giving up. “I’m just hoping when she gets old enough,” he said, “she’ll go out and try to find me.” When I first saw this headline “Drunken hiker asks for rescue” I couldn’t help but think about the people that put their life on the line to rescue him. It made me think about all the despondent searches that teams go on and how selfish the subjects are. After thinking about it I started to think about the real victims in those types of searches, the families. The family needs to always be in your mind. Even if the subject goes out in the woods and commits suicide, the family still deserves the right to bury their loved one. An intoxicated 45-year-old Flagstaff man called 9-1-1 on Sunday afternoon and said he became lost hiking Mount Elden, hurt his ankle and thought he was being stalked by wild animals. According to information from the Coconino County Sheriff’s Office, the man called repeatedly and disconnected the call each time. Search and Rescue volunteers and deputies were sent to the area to look for him. When the man eventually described his surroundings to a lieutenant, he said he was on a dirt trail and about 100 yards from a house with its porch lights on. The officer told the man to walk toward the house to ask for help. In the process of walking to the home, he came out at the intersection of Schaffer Lane and Adrianne Way, where officers found him. He was taken to the Flagstaff Medical Center for minor injuries and a non-life-threatening medical condition. The Sheriff’s office said alcohol played a major role in the incident. Source - Christopher Reynolds You don’t want Michael P. Ghiglieri writing about your next vacation. Now Ghiglieri and co-author Thomas M. Myers are back with a second edition, thicker than the first. I e-mailed him 10 questions and he came back with a flood of information and anecdotes. For instance: The most common cause of death in the canyon (neither heart attack nor dehydration); one cause of death that’s never been repeated (a rattlesnake was involved); and just how much water he carries in the canyon. Ghiglieri also emphasized that he’s not trying to scare people away from the canyon, just to jar people into staying safe and giving the canyon the respect it demands. Here’s an edited version of our exchange. 1. What’s the most common cause of death in the park? Air crashes. All told, there have been 65 fatal crashes of various aircraft in and around the canyon, accounting for 379 victims. Of these, 259 died within the canyon, and 120 more died on the adjacent rims while trying to access or exit the airspace over the canyon. Virtually all of these were scenic flights, both commercial and private. 2. Most unusual death? Being scared to death by a rattlesnake. No one has died due to snakebite in the canyon, though several visitors have been bitten. But in 1933, one guy, a 43-year-old prospector named Cochrane from California, was hiking down Snake Gulch (for real). He was terrified of snakes. A rattlesnake coiled up and rattled at him and made a partial strike, a feint. Cochrane leaped backward and died of heart failure, confirmed by a physician. 3. In 2011, rangers say, 21 people died in Grand Canyon National Park out of 4.3 million visitors. But how many have died in all? It’s complicated. Some 683 people have died below the rims (thus “in” Grand Canyon) during the known history of Grand Canyon after the early 1860s. Since the canyon became a national park in 1919, the number is 653 people — but not all of them died in the park, because the canyon extends well beyond the park boundaries to the Navajo, Havasupai and Hualapai Indian reservations and Lake Mead Recreational Area. (We did not tally deaths on the rims unless they were air crashes or homicides.) 4. How did you get the idea to first publish a book about Grand Canyon deaths? In the summer of 1999, as I was rowing past Mile 65, I saw a guy hurrying along the shore, headed downstream. The temperature was over 100 degrees, so I stopped to offer him a ride downriver. This iron man turned out to be Dr. Tom Myers, a physician at the Grand Canyon Clinic. He told me about a book he’d just written on river trips gone wrong. I then said, “We should write a book on all the fatal events in Grand Canyon.” I knew neither of us could do this well on our own; the task was too daunting, the work too great. But together, we pulled it off. 5. What’s changed about how and why people die in the park? Over the last decade, proportionally more people have been dying from environmental problems—mainly heat—while hiking. This is despite everything the park has tried to do via educational signs and via Preventative Search and Rescue (PSAR) work, both of which are pretty good. There were also proportionally more people dying from falls within the canyon (as opposed to those from the rims). There also have been proportionally more private boaters (non-commercial) drowning than before. And the canyon has seen an upsurge in suicide leaps from the rims. On the other hand, there have been fewer accidental falls from the rims and fewer aircraft crash deaths. Beyond the trends, however, every fatal event still seems a failure and a tragedy in one way or another, and every one still bothers Tom and me6. Is it true that somebody once fell to his death in the canyon because he slipped while pretending to fall to his death? Sad to say this is true. In 1992, 38-year-old Greg Austin Gingrich leaped atop the guard wall and wind-milled his arms, playing-acting losing his balance to scare his teenaged daughter, then he comically “fell” off the wall on the canyon side onto a short slope where he assumed he could land safely. As his daughter walked on, trying not to fuel her father’s dangerous antics by paying attention to them, Gingrich missed his footing and fell silently about 400 feet into the void. It took rangers quite a while to locate his body — and to determine that his daughter was an orphan only due to his foolishness. 7. Is it true that someone once deliberately jumped to his death from a sightseeing helicopter over the canyon? Hard to believe, but it is true. Richard Clam decided to commit suicide in this way in June of 2004. He had to wait three days to get the seat he wanted on the flight (the shotgun seat in the helicopter). He made the scenic flight, then forced his way out of the cockpit during the return. “Traumatized” understates the condition of the other passengers aboard and of the pilot. Clam plunged about 4,000 feet. It took 15 Park Service Personnel to gather the body parts. No scene in CSI was more grisly than Clam’s impact point. 8. You live in Flagstaff. How much time do you spend in the park? Aside from several backpacking hikes, I have worked 160 two-week river trips down the Colorado in the canyon. During these trips I hiked about 25-35 plus miles on about 50 discretionary side-hikes we offer, varying in length from a few hundred yards to 18 miles each. So I’ve spent more than 330 weeks in Grand Canyon, or 2,300 days (over six years), hiking about 4,800 miles in the canyon. I average only two or three of these river trips a years lately but averaged four or five per year over most of the past 38 years. During my “biggest” year I worked 12 canyon trips for OARS Inc. and for the National Park Service as a ranger. 9. How much water do you carry? I always carry “enough” water. I avoid “Camelbak” water systems because of their fragility and the serious consequences of their failure. The most water I ever drank in one day of hiking—and this was during a 12-mile, mid-summer hike—was just a cup short of 3 gallons. But I did not have to carry all 3 gallons at once because I was able to refill my water bottles en route at several spots during this hike. I use stainless steel water bottles these days. And I normally carry less than one gallon depending on the hike. I know every hike we do by heart and can gauge the need. It’s not only vital to carry water but also to eat salty foods while hiking — so I do. 10. Have your habits changed since you started researching this book? I did become far more cautious after researching and writing (and rewriting) “Over the Edge.” Now every hazard leaps out at me as if in a special effects moment in a movie. I do recognize every place in the canyon where someone has died (like seeing those little crosses along the highway), usually by name of the victim. “Oh yeah,” I find myself thinking, “this is where so-and-so died while trying to swim down to camp and drowned.” This would seem to suggest that my personal experience might be unpleasant or terrifying as a guide, but in fact it is no different than driving in dangerous traffic where you understand the consequences of screwing up or letting your attention lapse. I love the canyon — the whitewater and the fantastic hikes — despite the dangers they pose. And because I know those dangers well and know how to neutralize them easily, I still enjoy immensely the beauty and treasures they offer. My safety talks to clients, however, definitely have lengthened. They used to be long. Now they are longer. They are really having some issues up there. Source - Andrew Nemethy - A panel of lawmakers Wednesday learned the ins and outs and complexities of search and rescue operations in a sometimes emotional hearing as it considers legislation on how Vermont should respond to such emergencies. The state’s top state police officers and game wardens all crammed into the tiny House Government Operations Committee room, for a hearing brought about by the tragic death Jan. 9 of a missing hiker in Ripton. The search for Levi Duclos, 19, was not begun by Vermont State Police until 14 hours after he was reported missing on a cold winter night. He died of apparent hypothermia, though it was initially reported he had a broken leg. The delay in initiating a search has prompted soul-searching at the state police and a change in protocol that formalizes calls to experienced search and rescue groups outside the state police, who were not called in when Duclos was reported missing at 8 p.m. Lawmakers are taking a broader look at the entire system of state response and all the agencies that are – or should be – involved and how to prevent such incidents in the future. But concerns about Duclos’ death appeared to be still fresh, sparking some emotional outbursts. A suggestion by Col. Dave LeCours, director of law enforcement for Vermont’s game wardens, that it pays to “hold back” resources as a situation unfolds or to manage stamina for an extended search drew a brisk response. “If it were my child that was missing and I was told they were holding back, I’d go ballistic,” said Rep. Anne Mook, D-Bennington. Rep. Robert Lewis, R-Orleans, a former state trooper and game warden, told lawmakers, “We’ve got to be careful about who we get in to help,” saying that inexperienced searchers can get injured, lost or mess up a crime scene. “One of the biggest concerns is physical conditioning. You don’t want people (searching) to become a victim,” he said, calling volunteer help sometimes a “loose cannon.” Rep. Willem Jewett, who hails from Ripton where Duclos died, bluntly called that point of view “backsliding” and said the state needed to open up its search system to pull in all volunteers who can help. “If you put all these impediments in front of them they won’t do it,” he said. Beyond the issue of who should participate in searches is the issue of who should oversee them. The panel Wednesday heard a consistent message that state police should remain the lead agency. The state’s top officers and game wardens cited the need for a unified command to organize a search, keep communications open and make decisions to send in canines and shift a search to a crime investigation from a missing person search, which can sometimes happen. That makes the state police the best choice, they said. “They have the manpower and resources to consolidate a search effort,” said LeCours. While game wardens are familiar with the back country and are trained in first aid, he said the small number of field officers and staff – at the max, 50 if everyone is “mustered in” – precludes his department from taking a lead role. Game Warden Major Dennis Reinhardt seconded that view. “I think it would be irresponsible of us to take the lead at this point,” he said. Not only is his force down to 27 field game wardens, but statute calls for state police to be the lead agency. He said the idea of shifting responsibility has currency because some states successfully use game wardens for the search and rescue role. Duclos’ aunt, Kathy Duclos, has publicly criticized the state police response and urged state officials to set up another agency as lead in search operations. In Maine and New Hampshire, game wardens are charged with that response but in Vermont, state police have that role. Jewett said, in his view, timing is everything. “Delay leads to bad outcomes,” he said. Col. Tom L’Esperance of the state police told lawmakers, “We recognize we can do things better” and said he agreed that when it comes to searches, “It should be one call to 9-1-1 and everything’s delivered.” “There is nothing we don’t agree with,” L’Esperance said, in the panel’s efforts to try to put into legislation a protocol for search and rescue. A bill being drafted by the committee calls for an interim protocol by September 2012 from the Department of Public Safety and also a study committee to look at procedures in Vermont. Still, L’Esperance, like LeCours, pointed out the complexity of issues and nuances that can be raised by searches, such as whether it’s a missing person and a potential crime, or a missing hiker or skier. “Yet it’s hard to determine on a 9-1-1 call what’s the difference,” he said. “It’s easy to say, ‘Come up with a solution,’” he said, but he urged the panel to keep state police in the oversight command role because of their broad expertise. The state police have 17 search and rescue command officers who are trained to oversee a response and organize a search, he said, and their skills are critical in oversight. Since the Duclos tragedy, state police have begun working on a database of other expert agencies and people with specialized rescue skills such as Stowe Mountain Rescue and Colchester Rescue, or sheriffs or local agencies that want to be involved, he said. Jewett said he felt that data base was a “key” part of an effort to coordinate a prompt response when a search or rescue call arises. State police Capt. Rob Evans, who oversees the force’s nine specialized units, said state police keep tabs on officers training and expertise and nine of the 17 search and rescue commanders are certified by a national association of search and rescue. Evans related a recent search for a missing 5-year-old in Underhill who eventually emerged unscathed 50 minutes later from the woods and was picked up by a neighbor. Numerous agencies were called in, he said, including local fire and police and a command post was started and a helicopter was being sought to assist. He said state police have “great working relationships” with outside organizations. “Every search incident is unique,” he said, adding sometimes “pulling the trigger early” works and other times more information is beneficial. In response to a pointed question from Rep. Michel Consejo, D-Sheldon, Evans said the state police never consider the cost of a search in making a decision. “If lives are at stake, the rescue will roll,” he said. He added that his experience over the last six to eight years is that it pays to push for a concerted early response. “We’ve found that it’s more effective to put the money up front,” he said. L’Esperance, who said he has “thought long and hard since the (Duclos) incident took place,” wondered if some “local home cooking” of community-based policing was lost when the state regionalized dispatching for state police. While that is efficient and “the right thing to do,” the state police now need to make sure dispatch and command officers know about local resources and how to call them in to help, he said. Committee Chairwoman Donna Sweaney, D-Windsor, said one good thing that can come out of the tragedy is that Vermont can become “a leader in search management and theory,” as well as looking at other state’s that have good models to follow. Reinhardt agreed, saying a “hybridization” of what works in other states may prove a good model for the state. “Vermont is so small, we will continue to work together,” he said
Use a QR code for missing persons posters
admin : April 6, 2012 5:53 pm : News about Searches, Training Tips
QR codes newest tool to aid in search for missing children
I would recommend having a family liaison officer (FLO) as part of your command staff. This person can spend time with the family and get to know them. The family will feel more conformable sharing information with this person. All communications that you have with the family should go through the FLO
Arizona: At the Grand Canyon, 683 scary stories, all true
admin : March 22, 2012 12:38 pm : News about Searches
Ghiglieri, an Arizona river guide, Vietnam vet, ecology Ph.D. and seasoned emergency medical technician, is also the co-author of “Over the Edge: Death in Grand Canyon,” an epic collection of cautionary tales from perhaps America’s most iconic national park. In the 10 years since the book’s publication, it has sold more than 250,000 copies.
Vermont:Lawmakers search for search & rescue answers
admin : March 18, 2012 7:47 pm : News about Searches
LeCours said searches are complex and varied, ranging from ones that could be a crime or accident, such as a missing toddler, or an Alzheimer’s patient who wanders off – “people that don’t even know they’re lost,” he said. State police are better suited for that variety of situations, he said.
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